外國情報疑慮浮現後，川普與輝達黃仁勳密切關係受檢視

作者：Courtney RozenBy Courtney Rozen

華盛頓11月9日（路透社）——美國總統唐納・川普與陷入爭議的輝達（Nvidia）執行長黃仁勳（Jensen Huang）關係密切，週一再度受到檢視；此前輝達表示，董事會正在調查這名科技業主管是否曾成為外國情報行動的目標。WASHINGTON, Nov 9 (Reuters) - US President Donald Trump's close relationship with embattled Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang came under renewed scrutiny on Monday, after the company said its board was investigating whether the tech executive has been the target of a foreign intelligence effort.

黃仁勳是川普在矽谷最親近的盟友之一，兩人的關係至少可追溯至2025年。過去兩年，他多次公開支持川普政府的施政議程；在輝達尋求向中國市場銷售先進晶片之際，他也成為華盛頓的常客。Huang is one of Trump's closest allies in Silicon Valley, and the relationship between the two dates to at least 2025. Over the past two years, he has repeatedly voiced support for the administration's agenda and become a regular presence in Washington as Nvidia sought to sell advanced chips to the Chinese market.

先進晶片是美國AI熱潮的核心支柱，美國政府官員先前曾試圖透過出口管制限制中國取得這類晶片，以壓制中國的AI能力。Advanced chips are the backbone of the US AI boom and government officials have previously tried to restrict China's access to them through export controls to stifle its AI capabilities.

《紐約時報》報導稱，黃仁勳與一名中國女商人關係密切，而美國情報官員認為該女商人曾向中國政府傳遞資訊；輝達董事會隨後展開調查。輝達股價週一跌至7個月低點。Nvidia's board launched its probe after a New York Times report said Huang had a close relationship with a Chinese businesswoman whom US intelligence officials believe passed information to the Chinese government. Nvidia shares hit a seven-month low on Monday.

德拉瓦州民主黨籍參議員克里斯・孔斯（Chris Coons）在X發文表示：「我正推動調查黃仁勳與輝達，以確定我們的國家安全是否遭到危害。我們需要釐清AI億萬富豪與川普政府之間的關係、是誰在做這些決策，以及誰才是真正掌舵的人。」"I’m pushing to investigate Jensen Huang and Nvidia to determine whether our national security was compromised," said Senator Chris Coons, a Delaware Democrat, in a post on X. "We need answers about the relationship between AI billionaires and the Trump administration, who's making these decisions, and who's really got their hand on the wheel."

黃仁勳可直接聯繫總統。一名路透社記者在2025年12月看到川普手機上跳出黃仁勳的全名。Huang has a direct line to the president. A Reuters reporter saw Huang's full name pop up on Trump's phone in December 2025.

黃仁勳5月與川普同搭空軍一號前往中國，這是近10年來美國總統首度訪中。9月，中國國家主席習近平在白宮出席高規格國宴時，黃仁勳也在場。媒體報導指出，輝達承諾為川普計畫中的白宮宴會廳捐出2500萬美元。Huang flew with Trump to China on Air Force One in May, the first visit by a US president to China in nearly a decade. Huang attended a high-profile state dinner in September for Chinese President Xi Jinping at the White House. The company committed $25 million for Trump's planned White House ballroom, according to media reports.

《紐約時報》報導稱，川普已聽取有關黃仁勳與該女子關係的簡報，也被告知該女子正向中國政府提供資訊，但他選擇不採取行動。The New York Times reported that Trump was briefed on Huang's relationship with the woman and that she was giving information to the Chinese government, and chose not to act on the information.

輝達傳播團隊未立即回應路透社就這段關係提出的採訪請求。Nvidia's communications team did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment on their relationship.

川普週日晚間告訴記者，他尚未就相關指控與黃仁勳談過，並稱黃仁勳是「可敬的人」。Trump told reporters on Sunday night he had not spoken to Huang about the allegations, calling Huang an "honorable guy."

談到黃仁勳時，川普說：「我希望一切都沒問題。他做得非常出色。」"I hope everything's fine," he said about Huang. "He's done such an incredible job."

白宮新聞辦公室週一拒絕進一步評論川普與黃仁勳的關係。The White House press office on Monday declined to comment further on Trump's relationship with Huang.

在黃仁勳與川普往來之際，輝達也迎來數項對該公司有利的政策進展。2025年4月，黃仁勳出席川普位於佛州海湖莊園俱樂部的晚宴後，川普政府放棄限制部分輝達AI晶片出口至中國的計畫。Huang's relationship with Trump has coincided with several favorable policy developments for the company. In April 2025, the administration backed off plans to restrict exports of certain Nvidia AI chips to China after Huang attended a dinner at Trump's Mar-a-Lago club in Florida.

2025年12月，川普表示，美國將允許輝達向中國出口H200處理器，也就是輝達次高階AI晶片，並對這類銷售收取25%費用。In December 2025, Trump said the US would allow Nvidia to export its H200 processors, its second-best AI chips, to China and collect a 25% fee on such sales.

川普對黃仁勳大加讚賞，並在10月頒給他美國科學成就最高榮譽。川普頒獎給黃仁勳的同一天，這位總統披露今年夏天曾買進最高160萬美元、賣出最高100萬美元的輝達股票。Trump has lavished Huang with praise, awarding him the nation's highest honor for scientific achievement in October. The same day Trump gave Huang the award, the president disclosed buying up to $1.6 million and selling up to $1 million in Nvidia stock during the summer.

白宮發言人戴維斯・英格爾（Davis Ingle）當時告訴路透社，第三方金融機構獨立管理總統的投資組合。White House spokesperson Davis Ingle told Reuters at the time that third-party financial institutions independently manage the president's portfolio.

（華盛頓Courtney Rozen報導；華盛頓Trevor Hunnicutt補充報導；David Gaffen編輯）(Reporting by Courtney Rozen in Washington; Additional reporting by Trevor Hunnicutt in Washington; Editing by David Gaffen)