克拉科夫大規模槍擊案震驚波蘭全國，波蘭計畫舉行靜默遊行

華沙，11月9日（路透社）——波蘭總統與總理週一晚間將參加穿越克拉科夫的靜默遊行。波蘭正試圖面對一起前所未有的大規模槍擊案：一名波蘭男子在這座南部城市的主廣場殺害6人。WARSAW, Nov 9 (Reuters) - Poland's president and prime minister will take part in a silent march through Krakow on Monday evening as the country tries to come to terms with an unprecedented mass shooting, in which a Polish man killed six people on the southern city's main square.

總理唐納德・圖斯克（Donald Tusk）與總統卡羅爾・納夫羅茨基（Karol Nawrocki）關係緊張，但面對這起震驚波蘭、並使敵對政治陣營為凶手動機激烈爭論的事件，兩人似乎都希望展現國家團結。Relations between Prime Minister Donald Tusk and President Karol Nawrocki are tense, but they appear to want a display of national unity over an incident that has shocked Poland and left rival political camps bitterly disputing the killer's motives.

警方表示，這名疑似槍手在克拉科夫歷史悠久、熱門觀光景點的主廣場從車內開火後，數分鐘內遭警方開槍並逮捕，週一在醫院死亡。The suspected gunman died in hospital on Monday after being shot and arrested by police minutes after they said he opened fire from his car in Krakow's historic main square, a popular tourist destination.

政府表示，檢方指認這名男子為來自東南部城鎮奧斯特羅維茨・聖十字的24歲米哈烏・奧克辛斯基（Michal Oksinski），他可能受到極右翼意識形態啟發。但官員週一似乎收回這一說法。The government said the man, identified by prosecutors as 24-year-old Michal Oksinski from the southeastern town of Ostrowiec Swietokrzyski, may have been inspired by far-right ideology. But officials appeared to back track on Monday.

政府發言人亞當・什瓦普卡（Adam Szlapka）告訴TVN24：「在事件完全釐清、主管機關掌握完整資訊之前，最好避免發表評論，即使已有一些初步跡象。」"Until the matter is fully clarified and the authorities are in possession of complete information, it is best to refrain from making comments, even if there are some initial indications," government spokesperson Adam Szlapka told TVN24.

檢方表示，槍手與其父親均持有槍枝許可，警方在其家庭公寓與攻擊者的車內發現多把槍枝。Both the shooter and his father held gun permits and several firearms were found in the family apartment and the assailant's car, prosecutors said.

他的父親、母親和妹妹的遺體週六在家中被發現，官員表示，他們很可能也是遭奧克辛斯基殺害。The bodies of his father, mother and sister were found in their family home on Saturday, and officials say they were also likely killed by Oksinski.

凶手動機引發爭議DISPUTE OVER KILLER'S MOTIVES

民族主義反對派否認這起殺人案與極右翼有關的說法，法律與正義黨領袖雅羅斯瓦夫・卡欽斯基（Jaroslaw Kaczynski）稱那些說法是「赤裸裸的謊言」。The nationalist opposition rejected the suggestion of a far-right link to the killings, with Law and Justice party leader Jaroslaw Kaczynski saying those claims were a "blatant lie".

國家檢察官辦公室發言人普熱梅斯瓦夫・諾瓦克（Przemyslaw Nowak）在記者會上表示，調查人員尚不清楚凶手的動機。National Prosecutor's Office spokesperson Przemyslaw Nowak told a press conference that investigators did not yet know what motivated the killer.

他說，警方在凶手房間內發現一面印有蛇與「不要踩我」字樣的黃色旗幟，這面旗被稱為加茲登旗。He said that a yellow flag with a snake and the words "Don't tread on me" on it, known as the Gadsden flag, was found in his room.

加茲登旗最早在18世紀美國革命期間使用。諾瓦克表示，這面旗與「自由或反抗相關的各種含義」有關，但並不廣為人知是與任何形式的極端主義相關。The Gadsden flag was first used during the American Revolution in the 18th century. Nowak said the flag was associated with "various meanings related to freedom or rebellion" but was not widely known as being linked to any form of extremism.

內政部發言人卡羅利娜・加萊茨卡（Karolina Galecka）表示，行凶者衣物上有許多不同標誌，已經過部分檢視與解讀。Interior Ministry spokesperson Karolina Galecka said there were many different emblems on the perpetrator's clothing that had already been partially examined and interpreted.

司法部長瓦德馬・朱雷克（Waldemar Zurek）表示，儘管槍手已死亡，調查仍將持續，目標是查明他是單獨行動，還是受到任何團體啟發。Justice Minister Waldemar Zurek said despite the death of the shooter, the investigation would continue, aiming to establish if he acted alone or was inspired by any group.

朱雷克告訴Radio Zet：「證據正在蒐集，但我不會展示或披露。我請大家保持克制。」"Evidence is being collected, but I will not show or disclose it. I ask for restraint," Zurek told Radio Zet.

波蘭打擊網路犯罪中央局（CBZC）表示，已拘留5名波蘭公民和1名烏克蘭人，年齡介於15至36歲；他們在攻擊發生後於網路上發布威脅性或令人不安的內容。Poland's Central Bureau for Combating Cybercrime (CBZC) said it had detained five Polish citizens and one Ukrainian aged 15 to 36 who had posted threatening or alarming content online following the attack.

加萊茨卡表示，CBZC與警方正高度警戒可能出現的模仿犯。Galecka said the CBZC and the police were on high alert for potential copycats.

全國震驚NATION IN SHOCK

波蘭從未經歷過這樣的大規模槍擊案。鮮血與遺體散落在其主要觀光景點之一的歷史核心地帶，這些場景震驚了這個國家；波蘭長期以來一直自認比曾經歷類似攻擊的西歐鄰國更安全。Poland had never experienced such a mass shooting. Scenes of blood and bodies strewn across the historic heart of one of its main tourist attractions have shocked a nation that has long viewed itself as safer than Western European neighbours that have experienced similar attacks.

諾瓦克說：「在車內以及米哈烏・奧克辛斯基身上，共發現4把槍枝和數百發彈藥。」"A total of four firearms and several hundred rounds of ammunition were discovered in the vehicle and in the possession of Michal Oksinski," Nowak said.

「我們查扣了非常大量的彈殼。總共至少開了數十槍——甚至可能多達數百槍。」"We secured a very large number of spent casings. In total, at least several dozen shots were fired — possibly even several hundred."

諾瓦克表示，在攻擊中受傷的兩名警員已恢復意識。Nowak said the two police officers injured in the attack had regained consciousness.

圖斯克在X上寫道，警員阿圖爾・莫蘭斯基（Artur Moranski）醒來後說的第一句話是「庫巴還活著嗎？」——指的是同樣受傷的警員雅庫布・庫利克（Jakub Kulik）。Tusk wrote on X that on waking up police officer Artur Moranski's first words were "Is Kuba alive?" - referring to fellow injured officer Jakub Kulik.

克拉科夫省省長克日什托夫・克萊查爾（Krzysztof Kleczar）告訴記者，攻擊中受傷的15人仍在住院。其中14人狀況穩定，另有一名參與逮捕攻擊者的警員仍傷勢嚴重。Fifteen people injured in the attack remain in hospital. Fourteen are in stable condition, while a police officer who took part in apprehending the attacker remains in a serious condition, Krakow Province Governor Krzysztof Kleczar told reporters.

朱雷克表示，政府將在這起悲劇後檢討槍枝許可持有人相關要求的規定。The government will review regulations on requirements for people with gun permits following the tragedy, Zurek said.

（Marek Strzelecki、Alan Charlish報導；Anna Koper補充報導；Sharon Singleton、Ros Russell與Timothy Heritage編輯）(Reporting by Marek Strzelecki, Alan Charlish; Additional reporting by Anna Koper; Editing by Sharon Singleton, Ros Russell and Timothy Heritage)