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Death-defying delicacies: 6 of Asia’s deadliest but beloved dishes

Tatler Hong Kong

更新於 09月01日06:57 • 發布於 09月01日07:00 • Sasha Mariposa

The thing about danger is that it makes everything taste a little sharper. Your senses switch on. Your pulse skips. You notice details. The shimmer of oil; a snap of cartilage; the whiff of pungence. These seemingly minor features might otherwise be lost in the noise of everyday eating.

Across Asia, certain delicacies don’t just feed you; they dare you. And while Western travel blogs might frame them as “crazy local challenges” or stunts, these dishes are rarely about machismo. In their home cultures, they’re the result of generations of observation, skill and trust between diner and chef. The danger isn’t the point. Rather, it’s the cost of access to a flavour so rare, so place-bound, that it can’t be replicated without it. These delicacies only exist because entire communities learned to tame them.

So, here’s what’s on the menu if you want to dine with one foot in the afterlife.

In case you missed it: Food fermentation in Asia: a culinary atlas of pickles, pastes and probiotics

Fugu or pufferfish from Japan

Eating fugu is as much about surrendering to the chef’s skill as it is about flavour. (Photo: YS / Unsplash)

Eating fugu is as much about surrendering to the chef’s skill as it is about flavour. (Photo: YS / Unsplash)

Tetrodotoxin sounds like a video game power-up or a really cool scientific term. In reality, it’s 1,200 times deadlier than cyanide and the reason fugu is the most famous dangerous dish in the world. If you remember, it even made a cameo in the Charlie’s Angels sequel. There’s no antidote. Paralysis and asphyxiation can arrive in minutes if you get the cut wrong.

That’s why Japan requires aspiring fugu chefs to train for at least three years (often more) before earning a license. The process isn’t just anatomical; it’s philosophical. It’s about honouring the fish—removing the toxic liver and ovaries without so much as grazing the meat.

Some diners even seek out a faint tongue-tingle from trace amounts of toxin, a sensation likened to “electric snow”. Why? Because eating fugu is as much about surrendering to the chef’s skill as it is about flavour.

Torisashi or chicken sashimi from Japan

Chicken sashimi from Japan carries a risk of deadly bacteria. (Photo: Fred Cherrygarden / Wikimedia Commons)

Chicken sashimi from Japan carries a risk of deadly bacteria. (Photo: Fred Cherrygarden / Wikimedia Commons)

Nothing makes Gordon Ramsay angrier than pink poultry. Chicken sashimi is not deadly in the same chemical way as fugu, but it’s still a stomach-churning gamble. Torisashi is exactly what it sounds like: raw chicken. And no, you shouldn’t even think about trying this outside Japan. Specifically, outside restaurants that specialise in these particular delicacies.

In Kagoshima and Miyazaki, it’s a hyper-local treat made possible by razor-sharp sourcing and same-day slaughter. Only certain cuts—breast and tenderloin—are used, and hygiene standards border on obsessive. The chicken arrives at your table almost still warm from life.

It’s eaten not to court food poisoning, but to taste the pure, clean flavour of the meat itself, unmarred by cooking. In a way, it’s the poultry equivalent of a trust fall.

Sannakji or live octopus from South Korea

Raw octopus is usually served seconds after being chopped. (Photo: LWY / Wikimedia Commons)

Raw octopus is usually served seconds after being chopped. (Photo: LWY / Wikimedia Commons)

If fugu is about chemical risk, sannakji is about physics. This is raw octopus, usually served seconds after being chopped, its tentacles still writhing in protest. The danger? Those suction cups can latch onto your throat, turning a thrilling bite into a suffocating disaster.

The trick is to chew thoroughly, which is harder than it sounds when the food is actively trying to climb back out of your mouth. Koreans prize sannakji for its hyper-fresh sweetness and crisp texture, a kind of oceanic electric current in every bite. For some, it’s also about confronting the immediacy of death—honouring the creature while it’s still moving.

See more: 24 hours to dine: Basira Yeusuff’s pork-free guide to eating in Seoul

Blood clams from China

Blood clams have a deep, briny sweetness. (Photo: 박家상민 / Wikimedia Commons)

Blood clams have a deep, briny sweetness. (Photo: 박家상민 / Wikimedia Commons)

Blood clams get their name from the dark red haemoglobin in their tissues—and their reputation from the viruses and bacteria they can harbour. Hepatitis A, hepatitis E, typhoid. You name it. A 1988 outbreak in Shanghai affected over 300,000 people.

And yet, these delicacies remain beloved in coastal provinces. Why? Because when properly sourced from clean waters and cooked right, they have a deep, briny sweetness that makes other clams taste like bottled water. They’re eaten for that iron-rich tang, a flavour that, for many locals, tastes like home.

Silverstripe blaasop from Southeast Asia and the Mediterranean

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Think of this as fugu’s roving cousin. It is a toxic pufferfish that’s been gate-crashing new ecosystems from the Red Sea to the Mediterranean. In some coastal communities, skilled chefs treat it with the same surgical precision as Japanese fugu.

Eating it is partly about reclaiming an invasive species and partly about showing mastery over something foreign and dangerous. In the wrong hands, though, it’s a news headline waiting to happen.

Raw crabs from China and Korea

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In Zhejiang province, raw crabs marinated in liquor, salt and spices are autumn delicacies. The marinade “cooks” the flesh chemically, much like ceviche. However, the process doesn’t reliably kill lung fluke parasites. These can migrate to your lungs or brain, causing severe infections.

However, these beloved delicacies remain, well, beloved. In season, they’re transcendent: sweet, creamy and aromatic with Shaoxing wine. It’s a dish that carries the scent of fall, a fleeting pleasure worth the gamble for those who grew up with it.

Korea also has a version of this dish: ganjang gejang, which features soy-marinated crabs.

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