波蘭部長稱星鏈站火災是破壞行動

華沙，9月24日（路透）——波蘭一處星鏈（Starlink）站週三晚間發生火災，火勢吞噬其供電系統與備用發電機。波蘭一名政府部長表示，這是一起破壞行動，目的在干擾包括烏克蘭軍方在內的網路服務。WARSAW, Sept 24 (Reuters) - A blaze at a Starlink station in Poland that engulfed its power system and backup generator on Wednesday evening was an act of sabotage aimed at disrupting internet services, including for Ukraine's military, a government minister said.

自俄羅斯於2022年入侵鄰國烏克蘭以來，波蘭一直對破壞行動保持高度戒備。俄羅斯一再否認涉入這類事件。Poland has been on heightened alert for acts of sabotage since Russia's invasion of neighbouring Ukraine in 2022. Russia has repeatedly denied involvement in such incidents.

波蘭副總理克里斯多夫・加夫科夫斯基（Krzysztof Gawkowski）表示：「火勢吞噬供電站與發電機；很明顯，這起破壞行動是蓄意設計來讓該站癱瘓——實際上切斷網路連線……並干擾各種機構的網路使用，包括烏克蘭軍方。」"The fire engulfed the power station and the generator; it is clear that this act of sabotage was deliberately designed to disable the station — effectively cutting off the internet connection… and disrupting internet access for various institutions, including the Ukrainian military," Polish Deputy Prime Minister Krzysztof Gawkowski said.

他表示，這座位於波蘭中部的站點目前已正常運作。烏克蘭尚未公開說明這場火災是否對烏方造成任何中斷。He said the station in central Poland was now operating normally. Ukraine has not publicly commented on whether the fire had caused any disruptions on its side.

加夫科夫斯基表示，目前尚未確認誰應對這場火災負責，但「許多跡象顯示，這符合俄羅斯新的攻擊教義」。Gawkowski said it had not been established who was responsible for the fire, but that "many signs suggest this aligns with Russia's new doctrine of attack".

他說：「雖然今天一切都已正常運作，但我們必須承認，正如總理唐納・圖斯克（Donald Tusk）最近所指出，這是混合戰的一環。」"While everything is operational today, we must recognise, as Prime Minister (Donald) Tusk recently noted, that this is an element of hybrid warfare," he said.

2022年，俄羅斯全面入侵後最初幾天，基輔請求協助，伊隆・馬斯克（Elon Musk）隨後在烏克蘭啟用星鏈服務。波蘭先前表示，一直在為烏克蘭的星鏈訂閱付費。Elon Musk activated Starlink services over Ukraine in 2022 after Kyiv pleaded for help in the first days following Russia's full-scale invasion. Poland has said previously it has been paying for Ukraine's Starlink subscription.

儘管馬斯克後來因其對這場戰爭的看法與烏克蘭官員發生衝突，烏克蘭軍方仍仰賴數以萬計的星鏈終端，進行戰場通訊與部分無人機行動。Despite Musk's subsequent clashes with Ukrainian officials over his views on the war, Ukraine's military relies on tens of thousands of Starlink terminals for battlefield communications and some drone operations.

馬斯克今年也同意關閉烏克蘭境內數千個俄羅斯「灰色市場」星鏈，讓俄軍面臨問題。Musk also agreed to turn off thousands of Russian "grey-market" Starlinks in Ukraine this year, causing problems for Russian forces.

烏克蘭目前也正尋求使用這些終端對俄羅斯境內發動攻擊。Ukraine is now seeking to also use the terminals for attacks on Russian territory.

（安娜・沃達爾恰克-森姆丘克與帕維爾・弗洛爾基維奇報導；安娜・普魯赫尼茨卡補充報導；林肯・菲斯特與羅斯・羅素編輯）(Reporting by Anna Wlodarczak-Semczuk and Pawel Florkiewicz; additional reporting by Anna Pruchnicka; Editing by Lincoln Feast and Ros Russell)