多明尼加總統敦促聯合國加強支持海地任務

聖多明哥，9月23日（路透社）— 多明尼加共和國總統路易斯・阿畢納德週三敦促聯合國在海地採取行動，呼籲增派部隊、加強武器管制執法，並更有力支持海地各項制度機構；海地是多明尼加共和國這個飽受危機衝擊鄰國，幫派暴力正日益惡化。SANTO DOMINGO, Sept 23 (Reuters) - Dominican Republic President Luis Abinader urged the United Nations on Wednesday to act in Haiti, calling for more troops, tighter arms enforcement and stronger backing for Haitian institutions as gang violence deepens in his country's crisis-hit neighbor.

阿畢納德在聯合國大會發表演說時表示，安全理事會已核准在海地部署國際部隊的架構，卻尚未提供使其發揮效力所需的手段。Addressing the UN General Assembly, Abinader said the Security Council had already approved the framework for an international force in Haiti, but not the means to make it effective.

• 他表示，這項任務必須完成全面部署，武器禁運必須執行，並應對幫派資金來源施加制裁。海地的警察、武裝部隊與司法體系需要支持，才能最終在國內維持安全。• He said the mission must be fully deployed, the arms embargo enforced and sanctions imposed on financing of gangs. Haiti's police, armed forces and justice system need support so security can eventually be sustained domestically.

• 阿畢納德談到下週即將到期的部隊授權時表示：「只展延卻不完成，將只是延長一項尚未兌現的承諾。」• "Renewing without completing would be to prolong an unfulfilled promise," Abinader said, referring to the force's mandate, which expires next week.

• 阿畢納德提到上個月發生在肯斯科夫（Kenscoff）的攻擊事件。肯斯科夫是位於山坡上的社區，俯瞰通往太子港的路線；當地至少47人喪生，包括兒童，這是近期死傷最慘重的攻擊之一。• Abinader pointed to last month's attack in Kenscoff, a hillside community overlooking routes into Port-au-Prince, where at least 47 people were killed, including children, in one of the deadliest recent assaults.

• 儘管國際社會努力介入，海地安全危機仍持續惡化。目前的部隊取代了肯亞主導的「多國安全支援任務」（Multinational Security Support mission），核准編制上限為5,550人，但迄今僅部署約五分之一。• Haiti's security crisis has worsened despite international intervention efforts. The current force replaced the Kenya-led Multinational Security Support mission and has an authorized ceiling of 5,550 personnel, but only about one-fifth of that has been deployed so far.

• 阿畢納德表示，多明尼加共和國已經「盡了自己的責任」，包括協助爭取對安理會決議的支持、向基金提供財務貢獻、從其境內協助後勤與聯合國支援行動、配合制裁執法，並在多明尼加醫院治療任務人員。• Abinader said the Dominican Republic had already "done its part" by helping build support for the Security Council resolution, contributing financially to the fund, facilitating logistics and UN support operations from its territory, cooperating with sanctions enforcement and treating mission personnel in Dominican hospitals.

• 他補充說，聖多明哥將繼續保護邊境並執行移民法，並堅稱海地危機「沒有多明尼加的解方」。• He added that Santo Domingo would continue to protect its border and enforce its migration laws, insisting that "there is no Dominican solution" to Haiti's crisis.

• 多明尼加共和國與海地同處伊斯帕尼奧拉島，並一再警告，海地動盪對多明尼加構成直接的國家安全威脅。• The Dominican Republic shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti and has repeatedly warned that the unrest poses a direct national security threat.

（保羅・馬提亞森與凱莉・馬德里報導；辛西亞・奧斯特曼編輯）(Reporting by Paul Mathiasen and Kylie Madry; Editing by Cynthia Osterman)