11 award-winning restaurants in Asia that built an empire around one dish
Most restaurants believe that elaborate tasting menus and ever-changing seasonal offerings are the key to success. There may be some truth there, but there’s also something deeply confident—almost rebellious—about a restaurant that focuses on one dish, and does it so well the world comes knocking. Across Asia, a new generation of chefs and heritage spots alike are proving that culinary mastery doesn’t require a 20-page menu. It requires vision, precision and a dish that makes people line up year after year. From critically acclaimed dim sum counters to modern minimalist ramen shops, these single-focus restaurants have turned obsession into a brand.
Here are the award-winning restaurants across Asia that prove that when you get it right, you don’t need a plan B. They don’t necessarily offer a single item, but there’s that one dish that keeps everyone coming back.
In case you missed it: The oldest restaurants in Asia: Where every meal is a taste of living history
Hawker Chan (Singapore, around Asia)
Star dish: Soya Sauce Chicken Rice
What began as a humble stall in Singapore’s Chinatown Food Complex catapulted to global fame after earning a Michelin star in 2016—the first hawker stall in the world to achieve this unprecedented recognition. Chef Chan Hon Meng's legendary soya sauce chicken, glossy-skinned and perfectly tender, is a masterclass in technique and balance. His laser focus on this Cantonese classic turned a neighbourhood favourite into an international icon, spawning outlets across Asia (including Thailand, Taiwan and the Philippines) while staying true to its roots. Despite its expansion, the original stall continues to see long queues, a testament to its enduring appeal.
Tsuta (Japan, around Asia)
Star dish: Truffle Shoyu Ramen
Tsuta made headlines as the first ramen shop in the world to earn a Michelin star in 2015. Chef Yuki Onishi’s (who sadly passed away in 2022, but his legacy lives on) signature truffle oil-laced shoyu ramen is a sophisticated take on comfort food, featuring dashi made from carefully selected ingredients, house-made noodles and delicate layers of umami. He refined one bowl into something so sought after that reservations were often booked months in advance. But the waitlist is all part of the magic. Even after its initial international recognition, Tsuta has managed to maintain its standard.
Sanguansri (Thailand)
Star dish: Khao Chae
Sanguansri has quietly operated since 1970, offering a small rotating menu. However, during the hot season (typically March to May), it’s known almost exclusively for one dish: khao chae. It is essentially jasmine rice soaked in cool, floral-scented water (often infused with jasmine, ylang-ylang and other traditional Thai aromatics), then served with intricate, flavour-packed side bites like stuffed shallots, sweetened shredded pork, green chilli and fried egg. It’s a legacy dish of the Thai royal court and a true seasonal delicacy that showcases remarkable culinary precision.
Song Fa Bak Kut Teh (Singapore)
Star dish: Teochew-style Bak Kut Teh
What began as a single roadside stall in 1969 is now a well-oiled empire recognised by numerous award-giving bodies. The peppery, clear broth filled with tender pork ribs (often refilled upon request) is all about balance: every bite is earthy, sharp, aromatic, with a distinct garlic kick. Song Fa didn’t reinvent bak kut teh, but it perfected the Teochew style, which makes it distinct from the herbal Hokkien variety. In doing so, this beloved eatery made a strong case for heritage food in the global spotlight, expanding successfully within Singapore and internationally.
Read more: Blood, sweat and tears: Young hawkers preserving Singapore’s food heritage and legacy
Fei Qian Wu (Taiwan)
Star dish: Unagi Don (grilled eel rice)
Fei Qian Wu is legendary in Taipei for its incredibly popular and relatively affordable unagi don (grilled eel rice). While Taipei is a city with excellent food at every turn, this restaurant stands out for its consistent quality and value in serving tender, perfectly grilled eel glazed with a sweet-savoury sauce over rice. It’s so popular that long queues are common, and it’s a staple recommendation for visitors looking for authentic and delicious Japanese-style eel in Taiwan. The emphasis is on a no-frills, efficient dining experience focused entirely on their signature unagi.
Tai Hwa Pork Noodle (Singapore)
Star dish: Bak Chor Mee (minced pork noodles)
Another hawker-turned-award darling, Hill Street Tai Hwa Pork Noodle earned a Michelin star in 2016, alongside Hawker Chan. Its version of bak chor mee (minced pork noodles) is a complex dance of vinegar, soy, chilli and pork lard. Each bowl is custom-assembled by hand with springy noodles, thinly sliced pork, pork liver, meatballs and, sometimes, a dumpling. Queues form before the stall opens, and the wait is famously long (often one to two hours). But once you taste it, you get what all the fuss is about. This isn’t just noodles. It’s craftsmanship and a perfectly balanced symphony of textures and tastes.
Yu Zhi Lan (China)
Yu Zhi Lan’s iconic noodles (Photo: Instagram / @yuzhilan_shanghai)
Star dish: Dan Dan Noodles
Chef Lan Guijun, a highly respected figure in Sichuan cuisine and formerly of the Sichuan culinary school, runs what many consider one of the most refined and high-end restaurants focused on Sichuan small eats and noodles. While his tasting menu (which requires reservations well in advance) does feature other exquisite dishes, dan dan noodles are always a highlight and a representation of the soul of the experience. His rendition elevates this classic street snack with meticulously handmade noodles, nuanced sauces and impeccable seasoning, showcasing how a humble dish can ascend to art.
Lan Fong Yuen (Hong Kong)
Star dish: Hong Kong-style Milk Tea with Crispy Bun
Though technically a cha chaan teng (a Hong Kong-style diner offering a diverse menu), Lan Fong Yuen’s legendary status—and the reason locals and tourists queue in Central and other branches—is undeniably its iconic "sock-pulled" milk tea. This method of straining tea through a cloth bag (resembling a silk stocking) creates an incredibly smooth, strong and creamy beverage. It's paired with the crispy bun slathered in condensed milk or butter. This little ritual is so deeply woven into Hong Kong life that it’s less a meal, more a cultural event and a definitive taste of the city.
Nasi Ayam Hainan Chee Meng (Malaysia)
Star dish: Hainanese Chicken Rice
This family-run Malaysian institution has been serving its iconic chicken rice for decades. Each plate arrives with poached chicken so tender it practically melts, incredibly fragrant rice cooked in rich chicken broth and a selection of dipping sauces, most notably the fiery ginger-chilli sauce. The restaurant’s singular devotion to perfecting this classic earned numerous critical nods, proving that simplicity executed with exactness can indeed be sublime. It’s a beloved spot for both locals and visitors.
Tim Ho Wan (Hong Kong)
Star dish: Char Siu Bao (Baked BBQ Pork Buns)
While Tim Ho Wan offers a full dim sum menu, it exploded in popularity—and earned its initial fame as the world’s least expensive Michelin-starred restaurant—largely thanks to its famed baked char siu bao. Unlike the traditional steamed version, theirs features a unique, crumbly, and slightly sweet top (reminiscent of a pineapple bun) that contrasts wonderfully with the savoury-sweet BBQ pork filling inside. It became an instant global cult item and directly led to its rapid expansion across continents. While its other dim sum is good, these buns are undeniably the main draw and the reason for its acclaim.
A-Chung Flour-Rice Noodle (Taiwan)
Star dish: Oyster and Pig Intestine Vermicelli
A-Chung Flour-Rice Noodle, affectionately known as A-Chung Mian Xian, is a legendary street food institution in Taipei. While it doesn’t hold any stars, its fame and consistent long lines speak volumes about its legend. Its signature dish is a thick, gooey vermicelli soup loaded with tender, flavourful braised pig intestines and plump, fresh oysters. Diners stand around the stall, often eating from bowls held in hand, adding their desired amount of vinegar, garlic and chilli sauce from communal dispensers. The rich, savoury broth, contrasting textures, intestines and oysters come together for the ultimate sensorial orchestra. This one dish is the ultimate argument for a single item creating a legacy.
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