Dining etiquette: why eating loudly isn’t just ‘allowed’ in Asia. It’s essential
When Western etiquette advises, “Don’t slurp”, an Asian diner might respond, “Why not?”
In Europe, a whispered dinner is elegance. But in Asia, a dining table without noise can feel eerie. From slurping noodles to sizzling skewers, sound is woven deeply into the act of eating—not just tolerated, but anticipated. It transforms meals into multisensory events, places for connection, festivity and celebration of food itself.
Here’s why dining in Asia is inherently loud—and entirely intentional. Because, on this side of the world, relatively noisy dining habits can be as meaningful as the words you don’t say.
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Noise as praise
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In East Asia, slurping isn’t a faux pas but a compliment. Done properly, it tells the chef you’re savouring every noodle and heightens the aroma through retro-nasal inhalation. Historically, this practice has been seen as a nonverbal thank you, and in some Asian countries, a way to enjoy hot noodles faster and with clearer flavour.
However, attitudes are shifting. For example, younger Japanese now consider slurping as uncouth, a habit of older men echoing bygone customs. Still, when the bowl is empty and slurped clean, many diners nod silently at the chef, a gesture akin to wordless applause.
Crunch as credibility
Nothing says “fresh” like a crisp bite. In Southeast and East Asia, crunchy textures (think fish skin crackle, tempura or roasted pork) are a promise of craftsmanship and culinary technique. Soggy lechon skin? Never mind. The louder it is, the fresher it feels. Unlike Western etiquette that mutes chewing, in this region, sound sells.
Communal clatter
Asian dining is often collective. Hot pot in China, shared plates in Thailand, bowls amid Seoul’s pojangmachas—they’re all orchestrated chaos. Shared utensils, rotating trays, plates clattering, chopsticks and forks clinking, in addition to laughter and even slurps, become part of collective dining. The cook expects appreciative slurps, not stifled lips.
Mukbang and ASMR
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South Korea’s mukbang phenomenon, where vloggers stream feasts showcasing amplified chewing and slurping, has spread globally. Viewers tune in not just for the food, but for the sound: the delicate snap of kimchi, the sizzle of grilled pork belly, the echoing gulp of instant ramyeon. It’s the antithesis of quiet dining, and it’s strangely soothing.
Psychologists suggest that mukbang satisfies deeper emotional hungers. Apparently, these videos offer companionship for the lonely, nostalgia for those far from home or even stress relief through ASMR (Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response). For some, it replicates the comfort of eating beside a loved one; for others, it’s a guilt-free indulgence via proxy.
In this context, noisy eating isn’t bad manners but emotional resonance. It’s a soft rebellion against restraint, a way to feel full in more ways than one.
Sound as social currency
Sounds bridge distance. The clash between the older slurper and the young, quiet eater in Japan isn’t just about etiquette—it reflects social change and generational attitudes. Loud eating becomes a matter of identity: regional pride, heritage and nostalgia. A slurp can say, “I belong.”
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When sounds become noise
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Asian etiquette isn’t carte blanche for noise. In Japan, where social harmony (wa) governs almost every aspect of life, the rules are particularly clear: slurping is not only allowed but encouraged only when it comes to noodles. The sharp intake of air (a fancy way to describe slurping) cools the broth and honours the chef. But extend that sound to miso soup or, heaven forbid, sushi, and you risk breaching centuries of culinary decorum. In sushi bars, silence is part of the ritual, an ambient reverence that heightens the texture of every bite.
In Korea, a culture that often embraces expressive dining also draws the line. Banging chopsticks, shuffling plates noisily or shouting across the table are considered poor form, particularly in intergenerational or formal settings. Here, the soundscape is a calibrated blend: lively, yes, but never chaotic. Meanwhile, in China, a burp after a hearty meal can be regarded as the highest compliment to the chef, but only if you do it subtly.
There are nuances in Southeast Asia, as well. Slurping, for example, is fine in Thailand, but may raise eyebrows in Singapore or Hong Kong.
So, yes, you can go crazy with the way you inhale your ramen. In essence, loudness is not a blanket permission; it’s a conditional dialect, spoken differently at a hawker centre in Penang than at a Kyoto ryotei or a Michelin-starred Seoul bistro. In Asia, the sound of food is as much about place and presence as it is about pleasure.
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